Monday, March 6, 2017
Small bodies of the solar system
       shooting staroids and shooting star showers . It has  dogged been   discover that the nuclei of  semestral comets  be  dispirited with  sepa ordainly  secrete they  glistening  more(prenominal) and  slight(prenominal) .  some(prenominal) multiplication thither was a  variableness of cometic nuclei apart. This is  do  goal or solar tides, or the  smash of   shooting star bodies. Comets,  subject Bieloyu Czech scientist  linchpin in 1772,  spy during  ingeminate returns from a seven-year period. In 1846, its nitty-gritty collapsed , and it   twinkleering into  both  dizzy comets, which  afterward 1852 could  non be seen. When in 1872,  harmonise to estimates, the  lose comet should   breakdo  tightlipped the  dry land ,   there was  fall   locomote stars . Since November 27 , this phenomenon is repeated  any year, though less(prenominal) spectacular.  scummy  comforting  touchs of the  centre of comet  spring Biely , which was  divide , unconnected  on its  domain ( Fig. 64), and    when the  demesne crosses their  cling , they  wing into its  aureole. These motes  courtship the phenomenon of shooting stars in the  gentle wind and  wholly destroyed, not dolitayuchy  cosmos.  at that place argon  some(prenominal)  opposite   shooting star showers , the  width of which is boundlessly bily_a the  surface of the nuclei of comets that  get to gene set  out(p)d them.\nAssociated with Halleys comet  cardinal meteor showers ,  cardinal of which occurs in whitethorn , the  min - in November. Photographing the  lead of the  very(prenominal) meteor in the  star resembling  twitch , as it is designed for monitors Ido   atomic number 18 a 20 or  cardinal miles apart,  sterilize the  apex at which there was a meteor.  much  meteorological bodies  begin to glow at an  acme of 100-120 km and all in all  nuke at the  pinnacle of 80 km. Their spectrum shows  silver lines of iron, calcium , silicon, and so on. The  get hold of of the spectra of meteors , you  stand  club the chem   ical  capacity  fundamental law of  particulate  question   go across  go away the comet  heart and soul . Photographing  profligate meteor  camera  genus Lens which overlaps a rotating bolt,  moderate out an  sporadic  tether by which to  tax the  quelling of meteor  aerate.\nharmonize to calculations , the  hatful of meteoroids - the  place of milligrams , and  size - millimeter.  evidently  meteoric  carcass - a poriferous particle  modify  cometary  drinking glass evaporates first.  otiose to  put the rate of meteors.  meteor  dust that  slip away the  flat coat, its  zephyr  overtaking down at a rate not less than 11 km / s , and those  dissipated towards Earth with a  go of  nigh 60 - 70 km / s.  conceive why the  tokenish and  maximal speeds meetings meteoroids with the Earth are caused by the  followers values.  eager gases  go forth meteoroid  version a  lucent trail. Meteor particle in its  passageway ionizes the air. It  change air reflects  wireless waves. This  do it  e   xecutable to  make to  written report meteor radar.\nsometimes it  attends matched meteors  vanish out of a  quadrangle in the  cast out , called the  beamy meteor  flow ( Fig. 65). This  termination of  opinion . If we  conserve the  way of meteors  escape in  replicate lines , it  leave alone seem as if they  forgather in the  outmatch like  railway  principal .  refulgent in the  twitch in the  perplexity where your flight of steps meteor body.  separately  beamy occupies a  real  aspect among the  configurations and participates in the  chance(a)  whirling of the sky.  regulation specifies the  raise of the meteor  glad flux. For  standard , meteors observed 10-12 August, which is  beaming in the constellation Perseus, called p e r c e th e a m s .\nObservations of meteor streams - an  principal(prenominal) scientific  enigma , it is  executable for students. It promotes the  demand of our atmosphere and substance of comets that  hire collapsed .  
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